Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission (Maven)

impair Atmosphere and fickle evolution delegation (MAVEN) The red orbiter Mars has long been a cultural and scientific fascination. People have pondered for decades everyplace the biological potential of the planet and its past. Geological features on Mars resembling dry riverbeds, and the discovery of minerals that form in the presence of water, suggest that Mars once had a thicker automated teller and was warm enough to allow gas water to flow on the surface.But phenomenally, the Mars that is seen now is radically polar barren, lifeless, and dry. Why? In hopes of breakthrough the answers to these mysteries, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) ordain launch its newest tutelage to Mars, the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission (MAVEN). Set to launch in November 18, 2013, MAVEN has been given the task of exploring the Martian focal ratio automated teller, the planets ionosphere and its interactions with the sun and solar wind. NASA) It pr ovide be the first mission devoted to this understanding. check to NASA, MAVEN data will be use to determine how the loss of volatile compounds (such as blow dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water) from Marss halo to quadrangle has influenced the evolution of the planets atmosphere and climate. Clearly, the mission is expected to provide insights into liquid water and habitability on the red planet. The means by which the data harvested by MAVEN will achieve its primary scientific objectives have been determined.Scientists plan to infer how the Martian atmosphere changed over the course of time by measuring the current rate of escape to space of atmosphericalal gases and understanding the ways by which they do. (Wikipedia) To extract tuition on Mars, the four hundred eighty-five billion dollar MAVEN space probe has been equipt with the latest scientific instruments, processed into three different instrumental suite packages. (NASA Science) One of which includes the Particles an d Field Package.This particular(prenominal) package will be largely trustworthy for measuring solar wind, ionospheric electrons and magnetic fields, and magnetosheath ion density and velocity. another(prenominal) package included is the Remote Sensing Package, which contains an ultraviolet radiation spectrometer that will be used to touchstone the global characteristics of Marss upper atmosphere and ionosphere. The final package, the Neutral Gas and Ion Mass mass spectrometer Package, will have the work of assigning measurements to the composition and isotopes of neutral gases and ions found in the planets atmosphere.With these instruments, MAVEN will gather substantial atmospheric information from its orbit 3,870 miles above the planets surface. (Wikipedia) Currently, scientists believe that Mars may have lost most of its atmosphere due to a process known as sputtering, by which high-energy photons from the sun transform molecules into ions that are eventually carried out of the atmosphere and away from the planet by the magnetic fields generated by solar winds. NASA) The objective of the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission (MAVEN) is expected to provide evidence for the mentioned theory. art object that may only be an expectation, one social occasion is for sure, in discovering the answers to the mysteries of Mars, we as humans will besides certainly extend our senses as a entire in our quest to understand the secrets of our origins, and the destiny that lies ahead.